銀行術語

匯款用語

to remit||to send money匯款||寄錢

to send a cheque for payment寄票供取款||支票支付

a remitter寄款人

a remittee收款人

匯票匯單用語

... days after date||... days' after date ...日後付款

... days' after sight||... days' sight見票後...日付款

... months after date||... months' after date ...月後付款

... months' after sight||... months' sight見票後...月付款

a balance due to us of $51000||a balance in our favour of $ 51000應付我差額51000美元

acceptance承兌||認付

accommodation bill空頭匯票

arbitrage套匯||套價||公斷交易率

collateral security副保||抵押品||付屬擔保物

collection託收

conditional acceptance附條件認付

conditional endorsement附條件背書

course of exchange||exchange table交易行情表

cross rate套價||套匯匯率||裁定外匯行情

currency rate當日匯率||成交價

days of grace寬限日期

demand rate兌現率||兌現匯率

dihonour by non-payment由於存款不足而退票

dishonour by non-acceptance拒絕承兌而退票

dishonour拒付||退票

documentary bill跟單匯票

endorsement without recourse無追索權背書

endorsement||indorsement背書

exchange contract匯兌合約

exchange dealing||exchange deals外匯交易

exchange quotation外匯行情

exchange rate||rate of exchange匯價||兌換率

foreign Bill國外匯票

forward exchange contract匯兌合約預約

forward rate遠期匯票兌換率

general acceptance單張承兌

general endorsement||blank endorsement無記名背書

inland Bill國內匯票

letter of hypothecation押匯負責書||押匯保證書

long bill長期匯票

long

rate長期匯率

maturity期滿||到期

negotiation of draft匯票交割||匯票議付

negotiator交易人||議付人

nominal rate掛牌匯率||名義匯率

official rate官方匯率

original bill原始匯票

overdue bill逾期匯票

partial acceptance部分認付

pence rate付款匯率

postal order||postal note (Am.)||post office order||money order郵匯

presentation提交

promissory note (P/N)本票

qualified acceptance有條件承兌

rate on a private bill私人匯票折扣率

re-exchange||re-draft新匯票||再兌換匯票

renewed bill改寫||換新票據

restrictive endorsement限制性背書

set of bills同組票據

short bill短期匯票

sight bill||bill on demand即期匯票

sola of exchange||sole of exchange單張匯票

special endorsement||full endorsement記名式背書

spot rate現匯匯率

TT rate||telegraphic transfer rate電匯匯率||電匯率||

telegraphic transfer (T.T)電匯

to discount a bill折扣交割||票據折扣

to endorse a bill票據背書

to make out a receipt填寫收據

to negotiatie a bill票據交割||讓與支票票據議付

to receive remittance收到匯款

trust receipt||letter of indemnity擔保書

usance bill||bill at usance遠期匯票

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外貿術語中英文一覽

-------------------國際貿易----------------------

出口信貸export credit

出口津貼export subsidy

商品傾銷dumping

外匯傾銷exchange dumping

優惠關稅special preferences

保稅倉庫bonded warehouse

貿易順差favorable balance of trade

貿易逆差unfavorable balance of trade

進口配額制import quotas

自由貿易區free trade zone

對外貿易值value of foreign trade

國際貿易值value of international trade

普遍優惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP

最惠國待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

-------------------價格條件----------------------

價格術語trade term (price term)運費freight

單價price碼頭費wharfage

總值total value卸貨費landing charges

金額amount關稅customs duty

淨價net price印花稅stamp duty

含傭價price including commission港口稅portdues

回傭return commission裝運港portof shipment

折扣discount,allowance卸貨港port of discharge

批發價wholesale price目的港portof destination

零售價retail price進口許口證inportlicence

現貨價格spot price出口許口證exportlicence

期貨價格forward price

現行價格（時價）current price prevailingprice

國際市場價格world (International)Marketprice

離岸價（船上交貨價） FOB -free on board

成本加運費價（離岸加運費價） C&F-cost and freight

到岸價（成本加運費、保險費價） CIF -cost,insurance and freight

--------------------交貨條件----------------------

交貨delivery輪船steamship(縮寫SS)

裝運、裝船shipment租船charter (the chartered shep)交貨時間time of delivery定程租船voyage charter;裝運期限time of shipment定期租船time charter

托運人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor

收貨人consignee

班輪regular shipping liner駁船lighter

艙位shipping space油輪tanker

報關clearance of goods陸運收據cargo receipt

提貨to take delivery of goods

空運提單airway bill正本提單original B\L

選擇港（任意港）optional port

選港費optional charges

選港費由買方負擔optional charges to be borne by the Buyers或optional charges for Buyers' account

一月份裝船shipment during January或January shipment

一月底裝船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.

一/二月份裝船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment

在......(時間）分兩批裝船shipment during....in two lots

在......(時間）平均分兩批裝船shipment during....in two equal lots

分三個月裝運in three monthly shipments

分三個月，每月平均裝運in three equal monthly shipments

立即裝運immediate shipments

即期裝運prompt shipments

收到信用證後30天內裝運shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C

允許分批裝船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable

---------------交易磋商、合同簽訂-----------------

訂單indent訂貨；訂購book; booking

電複cable reply實盤firm offer

遞盤bid; bidding遞實盤bid firm

還盤counter offer發盤（發價) offer

發實盤offer firm詢盤（詢價） inquiry;enquiry

---------------交易磋商、合同簽訂-----------------

指示性價格price indication

速復reply immediately

參考價reference price

習慣做法usual practice

交易磋商business negotiation

不受約束without engagement

業務洽談business discussion

限**复subject to reply **

限* *復到subject to reply reaching here **

有效期限time of validity

有效至**: valid till **

購貨合同purchase contract銷售合同sales contract

購貨確認書purchase confirmation

銷售確認書sales confirmation

一般交易條件general terms and conditions

以未售出為準subject to prior sale

需經賣方確認subject to seller's confirmation

需經我方最後確認subject to our final confirmation

------------------貿易方式------------------------

INT (拍賣auction)寄售consignment

招標invitation of tender

投標submission of tender

一般代理人agent總代理人general agent

代理協議agency agreement

累計佣金accumulative commission

補償貿易compensation trade

（或抵償貿易）compensating/compensatory trade

（又叫：往返貿易） counter trade

來料加工processing on giving materials

來料裝配assembling on provided parts

獨家經營/專營權exclusive right

獨家經營/包銷/代理協議exclusivity agreement

獨家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;

exclusive agent

-------------------品質條件------------------- ----

品質quality原樣original sample

規格specifications复樣duplicate sample

說明description對等樣品countersample

標準standard type參考樣品reference sample

商品目錄catalogue封樣sealed sample

宣傳小冊pamphlet公差tolerance

貨號article No.花色（搭配） assortment

樣品sample 5%增減5% plus or minus

代表性樣品representative sample

大路貨（良好平均品質）fair average quality

The share of foreign trade terminology a checklist

International Trade ---------------------- -------------------

Export credit export credit

Export subsidies export subsidy

Commodity dumping dumping

Exchange dumping exchange dumping

Special preferential tariff preferences

Bonded warehouse bonded warehouse

With favorable balance of trade

Unfavorable balance of trade deficit

Import quotas import quotas

FTA free trade zone

Foreign trade value chains of foreign trade

International trade value chains of international trade

Generalized System of Preferences generalized system of preferences-GSP

Most-favored nation treatment-MFNT most-favored

------------------- ---------------------- price conditions

Term trade term prices (price term) freight freight

Unit price Pier wharfage fees

Total value of unloading fees landing charges

Customs duty tariff rate amount

When the stamp duty net price difference duty

Including domestic price price including commission port tax portdues

Allowed return commission port of shipment portof shipment

Hong Kong port of discharge discharge discounts discount,allowance

Wholesale wholesale price is destination Hong Kong portof

Retail price retail price of imports Xu mouth cards inportlicence

Spot price spot price of export licence exportlicence Xu mouth

Forward price futures prices

Current price (current) current price prevailingprice

International world market prices (International) Marketprice

Offshore prices (on delivery prices) FOB -free on board

Cost price plus freight (offshore freight price) and freight C&F-cost

CIF (cost, freight, insurance prices) and freight CIF-cost,insurance

-------------------- ---------------------- delivery conditions

Delivery delivery ships steamship (abbreviated SS)

Shipment, loading shipment charter charter (the chartered shep) delivery time of delivery time will be time-charter voyage charter; shipment period of time charter hire regular shipment

Shipper (usually exporters) shipper,consignor

Consignee consignee

Conduct regular liner shipping barge lighter

Accommodation tanker tanker shipping space

Lodgement clearance of goods by cargo receipt receipts

Withdrawals to take delivery of goods

Air transportation bills airway bill original bill of lading original B\L

Choose Hong Kong (Hong Kong arbitrary) optional port

Hong Kong charges an optional fee

Hong Kong fee from the buyer burden optional charges to be borne by the Buyers or optional charges for Buyers' account

January liftings shipment during January or January shipment

Loading shipment not later than the end of January Jan.31st. Or shipment on or before Jan.31st.

1 / February shipment shipment during Jan./Feb. Or Jan./Feb. Shipment

In. . . . . . (time) in two batches loading during shipment. . . . In two lots

In. . . . . . (time) in two batches average loading during shipment. . . . In two equal portions

Three months in three hours monthly shipments shipment

Hours for three months, the average monthly shipment in three equal monthly shipments

Immediate shipment immediate shipments

Immediate shipment prompt shipments

Within 30 days of receipt of the letter of credit shipment shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C

Allow loading partial shipment not allowed in partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable

--------------- transactions consultation, contract -----------------

Orders indent orders; Ordering book; booking

Mar-plate firm commitment of cable chairman

Bid; plant there is no matching offer bid firm

Also offers counter offer offer (offer) offer

Fat is the site offer firm offer (price) inquiry;enquiry

--------------- transactions consultations, signed the contract -----------------

Indicative price price indication

Speed of reply immediately

Reference price reference price

Practices usual practice

Transactions between business negotiation

Unfettered without engagement

Business negotiations business discussion

Sales of the subject to reply ** **

* Sales of the subject to reply reaching industrial **

Validity time of assignment

Effective to ** : valid till **

Purchase contracts designated contract sales contract sales contract

Did confirmation purchase confirmation

Sales confirmation sales confirmation

General trading conditions general terms and conditions

To unsold is subject to prior sale

Subject to confirmation by the seller to seller 's confirmation

To be subject to our final confirmation by our final confirmation

------------------------ ------------------ trade

INT (auction auction) consignment consignment

Tender invitation of tender

Submission of tender bids

General agent agent general agent who general agent

Agency agreement

Accumulated commission accumulative commission

Countertrade compensation trade

(satisfaction or trade) compensating/compensatory trade

(called : from trade) counter trade

Processing of materials processing on giving

1403-1424 provided on assembling parts assembly

Exclusive / franchise exclusive right

Exclusive / underwriting / agency agreement exclusivity agreement

Agency; sole agent; exclusive sole exclusive agent agency;

Exclusive agent

------------------- ----------------------- quality conditions

Quality assurance were original sample

Specifications of the kind of backup sample alter

Note description of such samples countersample

Standard reference samples reference sample standard type

Catalogues catalogue letters kind packet size

Publicity pamphlets pamphlet official tolerance

Buddhist article No. Brightly (mix) assortment

Sample size plus or minus 5% or 5%

Representative samples representative sample

Popular goods of dependable quality (average quality good) fair average quality

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運輸費用相關術語

transport charge 運輸費

cargo freight 運費

carriage 運費

carriage expense 運費

carriage free 免收運費

carriage paid 運費已付

carriage forward 運費待付

carload rate 整車運費

cartage 搬運費

cartage note 搬運費率

Basic Rate 基本運費率

Heavy Lift Additional 超重附加費

Over Length Additional 超長附加費

transportation expenses 運輸費用

A.V. (Ad. Val) 從價運費

cash and carry 現付自運

Freight ton 運費噸

Weight ton重量噸

Measurement ton 尺碼噸

經典詞組

customs auction 海關拍賣

customs authorities 海關當局

customs area 海關境界

customs barrier 關稅壁壘

customs broker 海關經紀人

customs bond 海關罰款

customs clearance 出口結關

customs charges 海關收費

customs cover 關封

customs detention 海關扣留

customs duties 關稅

customs declaration 報關單

customs entry 進口報關

customs examination 驗關

customs formalities 海關手續

customs invoice 海關發票

customs officer 海關人員

customs seal 海關加封

customs tariff 關稅稅則

customs union 關稅同盟

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常用空運名詞中英文對照

ATA/ATD (Actual Time of Arrival / Actual Time of Departure)：實際到港/離港時間的縮寫。

航空貨運單(AWB) (Air Waybill)：由托運人或以托運人名義簽發的單據，是托運人和承運人之間貨物運輸的證明。

無人陪伴行李(Baggage, Unaccompanied)：非隨身攜帶而經托運的行李，以托運方式交運的行李。

保稅倉庫(Bonded Warehouse)：在這種貨倉內，或物可以在沒有期限的情況下存放而無需繳納進口關稅。

散件貨物(Bulk Cargo)：未經裝上貨板和裝入貨箱的散件貨物。

CAO (Cargo for Freighter Only)：“僅限貨機承運”的縮寫，表示只能用貨機運載。

到付運費(Charges Collect)：在航空貨運單上列明向收貨人收取的費用。

預付運費(Charges Prepaid)：在航空貨運單上列明托運人已付的費用。

計費重量(Chargeable Weight)：用來計算航空運費的重量。計費重量可以是體積重量，或是當貨物裝於載具中時，用裝載總重量減去載具的重量。

到岸價格CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freightage)：指“成本、保險和運費”，即C&F外加賣方為貨物購買損失和損毀的保險。賣方必須與保險商簽訂合同並支付保費。

收貨人(Consignee)：其名字列明於航空貨運單上，接收由承運人所運送的貨物之人。

交運貨物(Consignment)：由承運人在某一時間及地點接收托運人一件或多件的貨物，並以單一的航空貨運單承運至某一目的地的。

發貨人(Consignor)：等同於托運人。

集運貨物(Consolidated Consignment)：由兩個或兩個以上托運人托運的貨物拼成的一批貨物，每位托運人都與集運代理人簽訂了空運合同。

集運代理人(Consolidator)：將貨物集合成集運貨物的人或機構。

COSAC (Community Systems for Air Cargo)：“高識”計算機系統的縮寫。是香港空運貨站有限公司的信息及中央物流管理計算機系統。

海關(Customs)：負責徵收進出口關稅、查禁走私和麻醉品交易及濫用的政府機構(在香港稱香港海關)。

海關代碼(Customs Code)：由香港海關(C&ED)為一批貨物加註的代碼，以表明清關結果或要求貨站經營者/收貨人採取何種清關行動。

清關(Customs Clearance)：在原產地、過境和在目的地時為貨物運輸或提取貨所必須完成的海關手續。

危險貨物(Dangerous Goods)：危險貨物是指在空運時可能對健康、安全或財產造成重大威脅的物品或物質。

運輸申報價值(Declared Value for Carriage)：由托運人向承運人申報的貨物價值，目的是要決定運費或設定承運人對損失、損害或延誤所承擔責任的限制。

海關申報價值(Declared Value for Customs)：適用於，為核定關稅金額而向海關申報的貨物價值。

墊付款(Disbursements)：由承運人向代理人或其它承運人支付，然後由最終承運人向收貨人收取的費用。這些費用通常是為支付代理人或其它承運人因運輸貨物而付出的運費和雜費而收取的。

EDIFACT (Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transportation)：是“管理、商業和運輸電子資料交換”的縮寫。 DIFACT是用於電子資料交換的訊息句法的國際標準。

禁運(Embargo)：指承運人在一定期限內拒絕在任何航線或其中的部分航線上或接受轉機的來往於任何地區或地點承運人任何商品、任何類型或等級的貨物。

ETA/ETD (Estimated Time of Arrival / Estimated Time of Departure)：預計到港/離港時間的縮寫。

出口許可證(Export License)：准許持證人(托運人)向特定目的地出口指定商品的政府許可文件。

FIATA (Federation Internationale des Associations de Transitaires et Assimilées)：FIATA被許可人——被許可在香港發出FIATA文件[作為托運人和運輸代理人收貨證明(FCR)的FIATA提單 (FBL)] [FIATA Bill of Lading (FBL) "as Carrier" & Forwarders Certificate of Receipt(FCR)]的成員。受貨運代理責任保險的保障(最低責任限額：US$250000)。

離岸價格FOB (Free on Board)：在「船上交貨」的條件下，貨物由賣方在買賣合同指定的裝船港裝船。貨物損失或受損害的風險在貨物經過船舷(即離開碼頭被置於船上後)時便轉移給買方，裝卸費由賣方支付。

機場離岸價( FOB Airport)：這術語與一般FOB術語類似。賣方在離境機場將貨物交與航空承運人後，損失風險便由賣方轉移到買方。貨運代理(Forwarder)提供服務(如收貨、轉貨或交貨)以保證和協助貨物運輸的代理人或公司。

總重(Gross Weight)：裝運貨物的全部重量，包括貨箱和包裝材料的重量。

HAFFA (Hong Kong Air Freight Forwarding Association)：香港貨運業協會有限公司(HAFFA)的縮寫，始創於1966年，是一個推動、保障和發展香港貨物運輸業的非贏利性組織。

貨運代理空運提單(即：貨運分運單)(HAWB) (House Air Waybill)：該文件包括拼裝貨物中的單件貨物，由混裝貨物集合人簽發，並包括給拆貨代理人的指示。

IATA (International Air Transport Association)：國際航空運輸協會的縮寫。 IATA是航空運輸業的組織，為航空公司、旅客、貨主、旅遊服務代理商和政府提供服務。協會旨在促進航空運輸安全和標準化(行李檢查、機票、重量清單)， 並協助核定國際空運收費。 IATA的總部設於瑞士日內瓦。

進口許可證(Import Licence)：准許持證人(收貨人)進口指定商品的政府許可文件。

標記(Marks)：貨物包裝上標明用以辨認貨物或標明貨主相關信息的記號。

航空公司貨運單(Master Air Waybill)：這是包括一批集裝貨物的航空貨運單，上面列明貨物集合人為發貨人。

中性航空運單(Neutral Air Waybill)：一份沒有指定承運人的標準航空貨運單。

鮮活貨物(Perishable Cargo)：在特定期限內或在不利的溫度、濕度或其它環境條件下，易腐的貨物。

預裝貨物(Prepacked Cargo)：在提交貨站經營者之前已由托運人包裝在載具中的貨物。

收貨核對清單(Reception Checklist List)：貨運站經營者接收托運人貨物時簽發的文件。

受管制托運商制度(Regulated Agent Regime)：是政府對所有空運代理進行安全檢查的製度。

提貨單(Shipment Release Form)：承運人向收貨人簽發的文件，用於從貨運站經營者處提取貨物。

托運人(Shipper)：貨物運輸合同中指定的向收貨人發貨的人或公司。

活動物/危險品托運人證明書(Shipper’s Certificate for live animals/

dangerous goods)：托運人所作的聲明-聲明其貨物已根據IATA最新版本的規則和所有承運人規則和政府法例的規定，將貨物妥善包裝、準確描述，使其適合於空運。

托運人托運聲明書(簡稱：托運書)(Shipper’s Letter of Instruction)：包括托運人或託運人的代理人關於準備文件和付運貨物的指示的文件。

STA/STD (Schedule Time of Arrival / Schedule Time of Departure)：預計到港/離港時間的縮寫。

TACT (The Air Cargo Tariff)：由國際航空出版社(IAP)與國際航空運輸協會(IATA)合作出版的“空運貨物運價表”的縮寫。

運費表(Tariff)：承運人運輸貨物的收費價格、收費和/或有關條件。運費表因國家、貨物重量和/或承運人的不同而有所差異。

載具(Unit Load Device)：用於運輸貨物的任何類型的集裝箱或集裝板。

貴重貨物(Valuable Cargo)：貨物申報價值毛重平均每千克等於或超過1000美元的貨物，例如黃金和鑽石等。

聲明價值附加費(Valuation Charge)：以托運時申報的貨物價值為基礎的貨物運輸收費。

易受損壞或易遭盜竊的貨物(Vulnerable Cargo)：沒有申明價值但明顯需要小心處理的貨物，或特別容易遭受盜竊的貨物

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外貿結算常用英語術語

現金帳戶 Cash account

預付現金 Cash advance

憑提貨單支付現金 Cash against Bill of Lading (B/L)

憑單據付現款||憑裝貨單付現款 Cash against Documents

現金資產 Cash assets

現金結存||現金差額 Cash balance

現收現付制||現金收付制 Cash basis

付現款後交貨||交貨前付現款 Cash before delivery

裝運前付現款 Cash before shipment

現金交易 Cash dealing

現款押金||現金存款 Cash deposit

現金折扣||現金貼現 Cash discount

付現款||現金支付 Cash payment

現金結算 Cash settlement

貨到付現款 Cash on delivery (C.O.D.)(Eng.)

貨到收現款 Collect on delivery (C.O.D.)(Am.)

承兌後若干天付款 days after acceptance (D/A)

開票日後若干日 days after date (D/D)

見票後若干日 days after sight (D/S)

定期匯票 date draft

承兌交單 documents against acceptance (D/A)||documentary Bill for Acceptance (D/A)

付款交單 documents against payment (D/P)

折扣 discount (DC)

付現款時2%折扣 less 2% due net cash

現款5%折扣 5% for cash

一個月內付款2%折扣 2% one month

三個月內付款需現金 3 months net

立即付現款 prompt cash

付現款 net cash||ready cash||cash

匯票(美) draft

匯票(英) bill of exchange

見票即付||即期匯票 draft at sight||sight draft

託收匯票 draft for collection||bill for collection

來取即付匯票 draft on demand||bill on demand

見票後..天付款 draft at .. days’ date

跟單匯票 draft with documents atta ched||documentary draft

無追索權匯票 draft without recourse

銀行匯票 bank draft

銀行匯票||銀行票據 banker’s draft

商業匯票 merchant’s draft

電匯 cable draft

折扣匯票 discount draft

被拒付匯票 dishonoured draft

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商標術語中英文對照

世界貿易組織《WTO》 WORLDTRADEORGANIZATION

關稅及貿易總協定《GATT》 GENERALAGREEMENTONTARIFFSANDTRADE

亞太經濟合作組織《APEC》 ASIAPA CIF ICECONOMICCOOPERATION

與貿易有關的知識產權協議《TRIPS》 AGREEMENTONTRADERELATEDASPECTSOFINTELLECTUALPROPERTYRIGHTS

世界知識產權組織《WIPO》 WORLDINTELLECTUALPROPERTYORGANIZATION

保護知識產權聯合國際局INTERNATIONALBOARDOFINTELLECTUALPROPERTYRIGHT

保護工業產權巴黎公約PARISCONVENTIONFORTHEPROTECTIONOFINDUSTRIALPROPERTY

商標國際註冊馬德里協定MADRIDAGREEMENTCONCERNINGTHEINTERNATIONALREGISTRATIONOFMARKS

商標註冊條約《TRT》 TRADEMARKREGISTRATIONTREATY

商標註冊用商品與國際分類尼斯協定NICEAGREEMENTCONCERNINGTHEINTERNA

TIONALCLASSIFICATIONOFGOODSANDSERVICESFORTHEPURPOSEOFTHEREGISTRATIONOFMARKS

建立商標圖形要素國際分類維也納協定VIENNAAGREEMENTFORESTABLISHINGANDINTERNATIONALCLASSIFICATIONOFTHEFIGURATIVEELEMENTSOFMARKS

專利合作條約《PCT》 PATENTCO-OPERATIONTREATY

共同體專利公約COMMUNITY產PATENTCONVENTION

斯特拉斯堡協定《SA》 STRASBOURGAGREEMENT

工業外觀設計國際保存海牙協定THEHAGUEAGREEMENTCONCERNINGTHEINTERNATIONALDEPOSITOFINDUSTRIAL DES IGNS

工業外觀設計國際分類洛迦諾協定LOCARNOAGREEMENTONESTABLISHINGANDINTERNATIONALCLASSIFICATIONFORINDUSTRIAL DES IGNS

商標，外觀設計與地理標記法律常設委員會(SCT) STANDINGCOMMITTEEONTHE LAWOFTRADEMARKS， INDUSTRIAL DESIGN ANDGEOGRAPHICALINDICATION

國際專利文獻中心《INPADOC》 INTERNATIONALPATENTDOCUMENTATIONCENTER

歐洲專利局《EPO》 EUROPEANPATENTOFFICE

歐洲專利公約EUROPEANPATENTCONVENTION

比荷盧商標局TRADEMARKOFFICEOFBELGIUM-HOLLAND-LUXEMBURG

法語非洲知識產權組織ORGANIZATIONOFAFRICANINTELLECTUALPROPERTY

國際商標協會THEINTERNATIONALTRADEMARKASSOCIATION

中華人民共和國商標法TRADEMARKLAWOFTHEPEOPLESREPUBLICOFCHINA

英國商標法TRADEMARKLAWOFUNITEDKINGDOMOFGREATBRITAINANDNORTHERNIRELAND

美國商標法TRADEMARKLAWOFTHEUNITEDSTATESOFAMERICA

日本商標法JAPANESETRADEMARKLAW

商標TRADEMARK

商標局TRADEMARKOFFICCE

商標法TRADEMARKLAW

文字商標WORDMARK

圖形商標FIGURATIVEMARK

組合商標ASSOCIATEDMARK

保證商標CERTIFICATIONMARK

集體商標COLLECTIVEMARK

馳名商標WELL-KNOWNMARK

著名商標FAMOUYSMARK

近似商標SIMILARMARK

防禦商標DEFENSIVEMARK

服務標記SERVICEMARK

註冊商標REGISTEREDMARK

商標註冊申請人TRADEMARKREGISTRANT

註冊申請日APPLICATIONDATEOFTRADEMARK

註冊申請號APPLICATIONNUMBER

商標註冊證TRADEMARKREGISTRATIONCERTIFICATE

商標註冊號TRADEMARKREGISTRATIONNUMBER

商標註冊日TRADEMARKREGISTRATIONDATE

商標註冊簿TRADEMARKREGISTEREDBOOK

註冊有效期THETERMOFVALIDITY

商標註冊官EXAMINATIONFORTRADEMARKREGISTRATION

註冊查詢TRADEMARKENQUIRIES

註冊續展RENEWALOFTRADEMARK

分別申請SEPARATEAPPLICATION

重新申請NEWREGISTRATION

別行申請NEWAPPLICATION

變更申請APPLICATIONREGARDINGCHANGES

註冊代理TRADEMARKAGENCY

註冊公告TRADEMARKPUBLICATION

申請註冊APPLICATIONFORREGISTRATION

續展註冊RENEWALOFREGISTRATION

轉讓註冊REGISTRATIONOFASSIGNMENT

變更註冊人名義/地址/其它註冊事項MODIFICATIONOFNAME/ADDRESSOFREGISTRANT/OTHERMATTERS

補發商標證書REISSUANCEOFREGISTRATIONCERTIFICATE

註銷註冊商標REMOVAL

證明CERTIFICATION

異議OPPOSITION

使用許可合同備案RECORDALOFLICENSECONTRACT

駁回商標複審REVIEWOFREFUSEDTRADEMARK

駁回續展複審REVIEWOFREFUSEDRENEWAL

駁迴轉讓複審REVIEWOFREFUSEDASSIGNMENT

撤銷商標複審REVIEWOFADJUDICATIONONOPPOSITION

異議複審REVIEWOFADJUDICATIONONOPPOSITION

爭議裁定ADJUDICATIONONDISPUTEDREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

撤銷註冊不當裁定ADJUDICATIONONCANCELLATIONOFIMPROPERLYREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

撤銷註冊不當複審REVIEWONCANCELLATIONOFIMPROPERLYREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

處理商標糾紛案件DEALINGWITHINFRINGEMENT

優先權PRIORITY

註冊申請優先日DATEOFPRIORITY

註冊商標使用人USEROFREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

註冊商標專用權EXCLUSIVERIGHTTOUSEREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

註冊商標的轉讓ASSIGNMENTOFREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

商標的許可使用LICENSINGOFREGISTEREDTRADEMARK

使用在先原則PRIN CIP LEOFFIRSTTOUSE

註冊在先原則PRIN CIP LEOFFIRSTAPPLICATION

商標國際分類INTERNATIONALCLASSIFICATIONOFGOODS

專利PATENT

專利權PATENTRIGHT

專利權人PATENTEE

專利代理PATENTAGENCY

產品專利PRODUCTPATENT

專利性PATENTABILITY

專利申請權RIGHTTOAPPLYFORAPATENT

專利說明書PATENTSPE CIF ICATION

專利要求書PATENTCLAIM

專利證書LETTEROFPATENT

商標淡化法TRADEMARKDILUTIONACT

商標權的權利窮竭EXHAUSTIONTRADEMARK

平行進口PARALLELIMPORT

灰色進口GRAYIMPORT

反向假冒REVERSEPASSING-OFF

顯行反向假冒EXPRESSREVERSEPASSING-OFF

隱形反向假冒IMPLIEDREVERSEPASSING-OFF

附帶使用COLLATERALUSE

知識產權INTELLECTUALPROPERTY

工業產權INDUSTRIALPROPERTY

外觀設計DESIGN

發明INVENTION

發明人INVENTOR

貨源標記INDICATIONOFSOURCE

原產地名稱APPELLATIONOFORIGIN (AOS)

地理標記GEOGRAPHICALINDICATION (GIS)

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